Étouffée means “smothered” in French, and that is exactly what happens here: sweet, plump shrimp are smothered in a velvety sauce built on a buttery copper-colored roux, the Cajun holy trinity and a warm blend of spices. Spooned over white rice, it is pure Louisiana comfort.
Unlike gumbo, étouffée is thicker, richer and much faster. Dinner is ready in about 50 minutes.
Why you’ll love it
- Restaurant-worthy in under an hour.
- Silky, buttery sauce that clings to every shrimp and grain of rice.
- Adjustable heat: as mild or spicy as you like.
Quick facts
Prep: 20 min
Cook: 30 min
Total: 50 min
Servings: 4
Estimated cost per serving: $4.50
Ingredients
- 1 1/2 lb (680 g) large shrimp, peeled and deveined (save the shells)
- 2 cups (480 ml) seafood or chicken stock
- 6 tbsp (85 g) unsalted butter
- 1/3 cup (40 g) all-purpose flour
- 1 medium onion, finely diced
- 1 green bell pepper, finely diced
- 2 celery ribs, finely diced
- 4 garlic cloves, minced
- 1 can (14 oz) diced tomatoes, drained (optional)
- 2 tsp Cajun seasoning
- 1/2 tsp smoked paprika
- 1/4–1/2 tsp cayenne pepper
- 1 tsp Worcestershire sauce
- 2 bay leaves
- Juice of 1/2 lemon
- Salt, to taste
- To serve: cooked white rice, sliced green onions, chopped parsley, hot sauce
Step-by-step method
-
Boost the stock (optional but worth it). Simmer the shrimp shells in the stock for 10 minutes, then strain. It adds a lot of shrimp flavor.
-
Make the roux. Melt the butter in a heavy skillet or Dutch oven over medium heat. Whisk in the flour and cook, stirring constantly, 8–10 minutes, until it turns the color of peanut butter.
-
Add the trinity. Stir in the onion, bell pepper and celery. Cook 6–7 minutes, until soft. Add the garlic and cook 1 minute.
-
Build the sauce. Slowly pour in the warm stock, whisking to avoid lumps. Add the tomatoes (if using), Cajun seasoning, paprika, cayenne, Worcestershire and bay leaves. Simmer 15 minutes, stirring occasionally, until thick and glossy.
-
Cook the shrimp. Add the shrimp and cook 4–5 minutes, just until pink and curled. Don’t overcook or they get rubbery.
-
Finish. Remove the bay leaves, stir in the lemon juice and season with salt. Serve over rice with green onions, parsley and hot sauce.
Tips for the best result
- Keep the heat at medium for the roux and never walk away. If you see black specks, it burned; start again.
- Add the stock warm so the roux stays smooth.
- Swap the shrimp for crawfish tails for the traditional Breaux Bridge version.
Storage and reheating
Refrigerate up to 2 days. Reheat gently over low heat with a splash of stock. Freezing is not recommended because the shrimp turn tough.
Nutrition per serving
Daily values are based on a 2,000-calorie diet.
Leer esta receta en español: Étouffée de Camarones de Luisiana
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